The International Labour Organization (ILO) warns that over 70% of the global workforce faces risks related to climate change. Workers, especially the poor, are more vulnerable to extreme climate events such as heatwaves, droughts, wildfires, and storms.
The report “Ensuring safety and health at work in a changing climate” by the ILO indicates that as risks from climate change increase, there is a greater need to change laws and/or introduce new regulations and guidelines to protect workers. For example, some countries have restricted workers’ exposure to high temperatures and air pollution. However, there are still insufficient limits on occupational exposure to other hazards.
The health risks faced by workers include cancer, kidney disorders, and respiratory diseases, leading to death or debilitating chronic conditions or disabilities. Particularly, poor workers, those working in the informal economy and in small businesses will be most affected.
In response to this situation, the ILO plans to organize a grand meeting in 2025 with the participation of representatives from governments, employers, and workers to discuss policies to protect workers from climate hazards.
